Hello,
Sorry but as you know the Archive pages come from WooCommerce by default, so the Filters-related widgets being used there are also coming from the WooCommerce end so there isn’t such an option or a separate widget available which can do the required change that you mentioned.
But for product attribute filters in the sidebar, navigate to Appearance > Widgets > Expand filter product by attribute and select the query type “OR”: https://ibb.co/44KWYwm
This should allow users to select multiple attributes without hiding other values.
Best Regards,