Hello,
You can achieve it by using WoodMart Layout Builder and creating a custom layout specifically for product categories.
Simply create a new layout for Product Categories, assign it to the desired categories, and disable or remove the filters within that layout. This way, the filters will remain visible on the main shop page, while being hidden on category pages.
Further, you can read more about the Layout Builder here: https://xtemos.com/docs-topic/woodmart-woocommerce-layout-builder/
Best Regards